5.19

Bill of sale 은 중고차 판매시 작성해야 하는 서류다. 

http://www.dmv.org/images/bill-of-sale.pdf

여기에 가면 다운 받을수 있다. 

혹시 나중에 가면 링크 없어질수 있어서 직접 올려봄.

bill-of-sale.pdf

중고차를 사려면 여러가지 주의할 점이 있는데, 

A bill of sale is an important part of any vehicle sale; however, it is not the only thing you'll need to consider.

• No sale is final until you complete a Title Transfer. Without this step finalized, the seller may be liable for fines and violations associated with the car.
• And as a buyer – BE SMART. Don’t get saddled with a lemon. Order a Vehicle History Report to know for certain you’re buying a gem.

Who Needs a Bill of Sale?

Whether you are the seller or the buyer of the vehicle, you should never walk away from the transaction without a copy of the bill of sale. If you do not get a copy signed by both parties at the time of the sale, you leave yourself open to legal issues or other problems down the line.

Bill of Sale vs. Title Transfer

While a bill of sale is an essential part of the sale process, it does not prove ownership;only a title transfer proves ownership of a vehicle. However, a bill of sale is an essential part of the sale process. In order to fully complete the sale, remember to transfer your title right away.

Vehicle History Report: Don't Sign Without It!

As a buyer, you should NEVER go into a sale without educating yourself about your potential purchase. If you neglect to learn about a vehicle’s history prior to buying, you could get stuck with a lemon that will drain your money and time for years.

Before you even consider signing a bill of sale, you must make sure your purchase will be a good one. To obtain details on a potential purchase, check out our page onVehicle History Reports.

What is a Title Transfer?

A vehicle’s title is the legal document that records vehicle ownership and lien information. Each time the information on a title changes, North Carolina’s Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) requires a title transfer. Keep in mind a title transfer must occur within 28 days of the delivery or notary date; otherwise, the DMV charges a penalty fee of $15.

Common situations that require title transfers include:

• Buying and selling vehicles
• Paying off auto loans
• Ownership transfers between family members
• Gifting a vehicle
• Donating a vehicle
• Inheriting a vehicle
• Making changes to a current title

Selling a Vehicle

Whether he’s looking for a ride that’s easy on gas or one he feels is safe enough for his newly licensed teenager, a buyer has his own reasons for purchasing your vehicle―just as you have your own reasons for selling it. Help the sale move as smoothly as possible with a Vehicle History Report (VHR). A VHR gives the buyer a glimpse into the vehicle’s past and may help him realize your vehicle truly is the one for him.

To transfer your title to the buyer:

1. Handle any applicable lien situations with your lienholder. This may include providing the buyer with a lien release or information for the Lien Section of theTitle Application (Form MVR-1).
2. If the vehicle is less than 10 years old, record the current odometer reading on the title, or request an Odometer Disclosure Statement from the DMV.
3. Complete, sign, date, and have notarized the current title with the buyer (only the seller needs to be present during notarization).
4. Provide the buyer with a completed Damage Disclosure Statement (Form MVR-181) and make sure he understands and adds his signature.
5. Remove your license plates. If you don’t plan to transfer them to another vehicle, you must return them to the DMV.
6. Give the buyer the above documents so he can continue the title transfer at his Vehicle & License Plate Renewal Office.

NOTE: You aren’t required to complete a Bill of Sale with the buyer, but oftentimes both parties feel more comfortable having this document for their own records. For more information, visit Bill of Sale.

Buying a Vehicle

New Cars

Dealers normally handle title transfers; however, make sure you have the title in your hands before you head out to register it.

Save yourself some time―and possibly money and shock―when you browse new cars online.

Used Cars

You can increase your odds of saving money with a pre-owned vehicle when you spend time shopping around for an affordable model and making sure that model has an acceptable VHR.

Once you find a used vehicle that fits your budget―and one with no hidden surprises that could cost money down the road―save even more money with an an affordable auto finance option and a car insurance policy that both meets your budget and liability coverage requirements.

To transfer the title with the seller:

1. Make sure the buyer provides any applicable lien information. You’ll need this information when you complete the Title Application (Form MVR-1).
2. Complete, sign, date, and have notarized the title with the seller (only the seller needs to be present during notarization). If the vehicle is less than 10 years old, make sure the seller records the accurate odometer reading on the title or provides you with an Odometer Disclosure Statement before adding your signature.
3. Obtain a Damage Disclosure Statement (Form MVR-181) from the seller and sign it once you fully understand it. Once the seller removes his license plates and gives you the title (it’s best not to part ways until you have it), bring it and the following to your Vehicle & License Plate Renewal Office:
   1. A completed and notarized Title Application (Form MVR-1).
   2. A completed Eligible Risk Statement for Registration and Certificate of Title(Form MVR-615).
   3. Any applicable lien release information.
   4. Your valid NC driver's license or state-issued ID card.
   5. Proof of insurance.
   6. The titling fee of $40 (see below). Remember to tack on an extra $15 if you’ve missed the 28-day deadline.

NOTE: For $75, the Raleigh and Charlotte locations offer Instant Titles in person and through the mail. Find out if you’re eligible at Instant Title.

Keep in mind the registration process presents a number of additional steps and fees, such as those associated with emissions inspections. Once you understand the titling process, please refer to Car Registration before you visit your Vehicle & License Plate Renewal Office.

Removing a Lien

When you pay off your loan, you can begin the steps to remove your lienholder from your title. Your lienholder will handle most of this process for you.

1. Generally, your lienholder will send lien release information to you or the DMV.
2. Once you or the DMV receives this information, you can visit your Vehicle & License Plate Renewal Office to handle necessary paperwork and pay the appropriate fee.

Transferring to Family

The state doesn’t require the new owner to pay the Highway Use Tax when vehicle ownership is transferred between:

• Husband and wife
• Parent and child
• Step-parent and step-child

If the two family members transferring the title fall into one of the above categories, follow these steps to transfer the title:

1. The former owner must present any applicable lien information. This may be a lien release or information to include on the Title Application (Form MVR-1).
2. If the vehicle is less than 10 years old, the former owner must record the current odometer reading on the title or present the new owner with an Odometer Disclosure Statement.
3. Both parties must complete, sign, date, and have notarized the title, making sure to enter “gift” as the purchase price. The former owner is the “seller” and the new owner is the “buyer.”
4. The former owner must provide the new owner with a Damage Disclosure Statement (MVR-181). Both parties must sign the document.
5. The former owner must remove his license plates and give the new owner the title.
6. The new owner must bring the title and the following documents and fees to hisVehicle & License Plate Renewal Office:
   1. A completed and notarized Title Application (MVR-1).
   2. A completed Eligible Risk Statement for Registration and Certificate of Title(MVR-615).
   3. A completed and notarized Highway Use Tax Exemption Certificatation(Form MVR-613).
   4. His valid NC driver’s license or state-issued ID card.
   5. Proof of insurance.
   6. The $40 titling fee (see below) and the $15 late fee if 28 days has passed since the title switched hands or became notarized.

NOTE: Both the Raleigh and Charlotte locations offer Instant Titles in person and through the mail for $75. For more information about eligibility, refer to the state’sInstant Title.

The new owner will most likely register the vehicle during the same trip. Visit Car Registration to learn more about the registration process and additional fees, and don't forget to check on emissions inspection requirements before you head out to register the vehicle.

North Carolina 주꺼라서 정확히 맞진 않아도 일단 emission inspection 등 중요한 정보들이 있으므로 숙지하자.